What Is Hezbollah? - Council on Foreign Relations

Hezbollah is a powerful Shiite Islamist political party and militant group based in Lebanon, established in the 1980s with Iranian support. The organization maintains a significant military wing, a political presence in the Lebanese government, and a social services network. Designated a terrorist organization by the United States and other nations, Hezbollah's actions often influence regional stability and international relations, particularly concerning Iran and Israel. Its continued role complicates efforts to resolve conflicts in the Middle East. Understanding its structure and objectives is crucial for assessing geopolitical dynamics in the Levant.